Electrophysiology of the corticomotoneurone pathways in patients with movement disorders
Identifieur interne : 006685 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006684; suivant : 006686Electrophysiology of the corticomotoneurone pathways in patients with movement disorders
Auteurs : P. D. Thompson [Royaume-Uni] ; J. P. R. Dick [Royaume-Uni] ; B. L. Day [Royaume-Uni] ; J. C. Rothwell [Royaume-Uni] ; A. Berardelli [Royaume-Uni] ; T. Kachi [Royaume-Uni] ; C. D. Marsden [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1986.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Arm (innervation), Central motor conduction, Corticomotoneurone pathways, Electric Stimulation, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Motor Neurons (physiopathology), Movement Disorders (physiopathology), Movement disorders, Neural Conduction, Neural Pathways (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- innervation : Arm.
- physiopathology : Motor Cortex, Motor Neurons, Movement Disorders, Neural Pathways.
- Adult, Aged, Electric Stimulation, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neural Conduction.
Abstract
The corticomotoneurone pathways were examined in 21 patients with movement disorders, using the technique of percutaneous electrical stimulation of the motor cortex. Conduction in these pathways was assessed by measuring the latency to onset of electromyographic activity in the muscles of the upper limb after cortical stimulation. In all patients [five with primary (idiopathic) torsion dystonia and two with secondary (symptomatic) hemidystonia, seven with Huntington's disease, four with essential tremor, and three with Parkinson's disease] central motor conduction was normal. This and other evidence suggests that the origin of the disorder of movement in these conditions lies in the delivery of abnormal motor commands to a normal corticomotoneuronal system.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870010205
Affiliations:
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Conduction in these pathways was assessed by measuring the latency to onset of electromyographic activity in the muscles of the upper limb after cortical stimulation. In all patients [five with primary (idiopathic) torsion dystonia and two with secondary (symptomatic) hemidystonia, seven with Huntington's disease, four with essential tremor, and three with Parkinson's disease] central motor conduction was normal. This and other evidence suggests that the origin of the disorder of movement in these conditions lies in the delivery of abnormal motor commands to a normal corticomotoneuronal system.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li></region></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Thompson, P D" sort="Thompson, P D" uniqKey="Thompson P" first="P. D." last="Thompson">P. D. Thompson</name></region><name sortKey="Berardelli, A" sort="Berardelli, A" uniqKey="Berardelli A" first="A." last="Berardelli">A. Berardelli</name><name sortKey="Day, B L" sort="Day, B L" uniqKey="Day B" first="B. L." last="Day">B. L. Day</name><name sortKey="Dick, J P R" sort="Dick, J P R" uniqKey="Dick J" first="J. P. R." last="Dick">J. P. R. Dick</name><name sortKey="Kachi, T" sort="Kachi, T" uniqKey="Kachi T" first="T." last="Kachi">T. Kachi</name><name sortKey="Marsden, C D" sort="Marsden, C D" uniqKey="Marsden C" first="C. D." last="Marsden">C. D. Marsden</name><name sortKey="Rothwell, J C" sort="Rothwell, J C" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="J. C." last="Rothwell">J. C. Rothwell</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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